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| 1. | the part of the nervous system that is outside the central nervous system and comprises the cranial nerves excepting the optic nerve, the spinal nerves, and the autonomic nervous system |
| 2. | the part of the nervous system which in vertebrates consists of the brain and spinal cord, to which sensory impulses are transmitted and from which motor impulses pass out, |
| 4. | a sensory nerve ending that responds to a stimulus in the internal or external environment of an organism. |
| 6. | the principal glia of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). |
| 7. | a part of the vertebrate nervous system that innervates smooth and cardiac muscle and glandular tissues and governs involuntary actions |
| 8. | the place at which a nervous impulse passes from one neuron to another |
| 9. | the supportive tissue of the nervous system, |
| 10. | the insulating covering that surrounds an axon with multiple spiral layers of myelin |
| 11. | a glial cell resembling an astrocyte but smaller with few and slender processes having few branches |
| 13. | the membrane potential of a cell that is not exhibiting the activity resulting from a stimulus |
| 14. | the membrane potential to which a membrane must be depolarized to initiate an action potential. |
| 15. | the nucleus-containing central part of a neuron exclusive of its axons and dendrites that is the major structural element of the gray matter of the brain and spinal cord |
| 17. | a star-shaped cell ; especially : any comparatively large much-branched glial cell |
| 18. | a momentary reversal in the potential difference across a plasma membrane (as of a nerve cell or muscle fiber) that occurs when a cell has been activated by a stimulus |
| 20. | any of the usually branching protoplasmic processes that conduct impulses toward the body of a nerve cell |
| 22. | any of the filamentous bands of nervous tissue that connect parts of the nervous system with the other organs |
| 23. | one of the cells that constitute nervous tissue, that have the property of transmitting and receiving nervous impulses |
| 25. | a usually long and single nerve-cell process that usually conducts impulses away from the cell body |