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Across 3. an endoscopic procedure in which a lighted scope is inserted into the trachea and bronchi 5. gurgling sounds as air passws through moist secretions in airways 6. no respiration 8. slow respiration 12. inability to breathe except while sitting or standing 14. removal of the larynx 15. filter air moving through passageways to protect against bacterial invasion 18. listening to the patinet's lungs and airway passages with a stethoscope 19. dry, rubbing or grating sound 25. performed with a spirometer that measures the amount of air a patient can move in and out of the lungs 26. Whirl air around to increase warming, humidifying, filtering 27. trap dust and other particles and add moisture 28. deep respirations 31. can help in the diagnosis of a large variety of pulmonary problems 33. crackling sound usually inspiratory, as air passes through moist secretions in airways. 34. tube placed in the trachea to allowing a person to breathe 35. rhythmic cycles of dyspnea or hyperpnea subsiding gradually to bfier apnea

Down 1. likely cause of shortness of breath , chronic cough, sputum, wheezing in a patient with a history of smoking 2. infective disease spread by respiratory droplets 4. inflammation of the mucous membranes of the bronchi 7. reversible inflammatory process involving primarily the small airways such as the bronchi. 9. bacterial or viral infection in the aveoli 10. closes over trachea to prevent aspiration during swallowing 11. shrill, harsh inspiratory sound; indicates laryngeal obstruction 13. fast respirations 16. filter large dust particles from the air 17. device that quickly determines the percentage of oxygen saturation on a patient's capillary blood cells 20. placing a finger on the chest and striking it with fingers of the other hand 21. determinations measure the PH and pressures of oxygen and co2 22. difficulty breathing 23. snoring sound on inspiration or expiration; indicates a partial airway obstruction 24. fast and deep respiration 29. low-pitched, continous sound as air moves past thick mucus or narrowed air passages 30. shallow respirations 32. high-pitched musical sound either inspiratory or expiratory; indicates partial airway obstruction