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Across 1. liminal features of a cult may include humility, poverty, equality, ____, and sexual abstinence 4. Rites of intensification intensify _____ solidarity 9. This ritual marks any change in place, condition, social position, or age 13. in the liminality, sexual taboos may be _____ and sexual excess may be encouraged 15. Liminality is marked ritually and _____ by reversals of ordinary behaviour 18. A collective ritual among East African pastoralists involving young teen boys 20. Once a ritual is completed,it enhances the ____ of participants 21. The ___ phase is like a limbo or a "time out", where the person is betwixt and between statuses 23. Victor ____ theorized that there are three phases in a rite of passage 25. Turner's term for the social aspect of collective liminality that invovles community spirit and solidarity 28. The chief of this group in Zambia underwent a rite of passage before taking office 29. _____ ceremonies are rites of intensification

Down 2. permanent liminal groups (sects, brotherhoods, and cults) are found in ______-_____ 3. Rites of _______ is a collective rite that is not a rite of passage 5. There are _____ between Liminality and normal social life 6. During the liminal phase before taking office, a chief's past and future social positions are reversed reversed/ignored, subjected to___, orders, and humiliations 7. In Liminality, " ______" opposes the "state" in normal life 8. Members of a sect or cult wear ____ clothing 10. In Liminality, " ______" opposes the "names" in normal life 11. _____ _____ is an example of a liminal symbol 12. The Plains Indians' ____ _____ (2 words) is an individual rite of passage 14. In Liminality, " ______" opposes the "inequality" in normal life 16. Where pain and suffering are concerned, in Liminality, " ____" opposes the "avoidance" in normal life 17. Malinowski noted that magic and religion can reduce ___ and allay fears 19. fraternity initiates, men at military boot camp, women becomong nuns are _____ passage rites 22. _____ groups submerge the individual in the collective 24. This individualistic national group fears "cults" that submerge the individual into the collective 26. In Liminality, " ___ of status" opposes the "status" in normal life 27. During the vision quest, a boy is isolated in the wilderness and may ___ and consume drugs, before he sees a vision that becomes his guardian spirit