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Across 8. writing or speech that is not meant to be taken literally   9. A figure of speech consisting of two apparently contradictory terms   10. These are the different classes into which words are commonly grouped according to their form, function or meaning.   13. the manner in which something is expressed in words   14. The essential techniques used in literature (e.g., characterization, setting, plot, theme).   16. an expression that strives for literary effect rather than conveying a literal meaning   17. finding similarities and differences between 2 things   18. writing used to analyze a subject or meant for an authoritative audience   21. the writer's/author's attitude   23. finding a solution to a problem   24. the process by which the writer reveals the personality of a character   25. discourse that surrounds a language unit and helps to determine its interpretation   27. a figure of speech that expresses a resemblance between things of different kinds (usually formed with 'like' or 'as')   28. writing used to convince the reader of the writer's opinion   30. This attempts to convince a reader to adopt a particular opinion or course of action.   33. the historical period that shapes a work of literature and allows the reader to understand important issues in a given time period   34. refer to for illustration or proof   37. Crediting source within the paper.   38. a prose narrative shorter than a novel   40. an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)   41. diction 42. a figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity  

Down 1. Harsh, cutting language or tone intended to ridicule   2. These are connecting words used to link your sentences and paragraphs together smoothly.   3. the choices a writer makes; the combination of distinctive features of a literary work   4. propose or intend; persuade, entertain, inform, etc.   5. strategies to make the reader agree with the author's opinion; ethos, pathos, logos   6. the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.   7. the arrangement or framework of a sentence, paragraph, or entire work   11. a passage or expression that is quoted or cited   12. the time and place of a story   15. writing used to specifically present a scene or experience   16. the general appearance of a publication   19. writing used in the common/everyday voice to share opinions, experiences, etc.   20. incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs   22. Information from the reading that hints at a word's meaning.   26. the act of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas etc.   29. made when two words are joined to form a new word.   31. addressing something that is not animate/real 32. form of literature in which irony, sarcasm, and ridicule are employed to attack human vice and folly   33. extravagant exaggeration   35. unclear by virtue of having more than one meaning; causes confusion   36. a statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.   39. a unifying idea that is a recurrent element in a literary or artistic work; lesson  