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Across 4. Charlemage belonged to this family name 5. Charlemagne's empire was diving among these descendents of his 7. Charlemagne's only surviving son and who inherited his empire 8. Frankish rulers lost power to people with this title 12. Father to Pepin the Short, victor at Battle of Tours in 732 AD 14. Viking and Magyar invasions helped to bring about this decentralized system of government 15. Clovis belong to this family and dynasty 16. Charlemagne started a mini one of these which tried to improve learning in his empire

Down 1. Took the Frankish throne and ended the Merovingian rule 2. Titlle given to Charlemagne on X-mas Day 800 AD 3. Meaning devout or devoted to a religion 6. Scandanavians who started to invade Europe in the 9th and 10th centuries 9. Clovis converted to this type of Christianity 10. Son of Pepin the short-created the largest empire in Medieval Europe 11. The Carolingian Renaissance occured mainly in these places 13. Frankish Kingdom was founded by this man