| Adaptation | | proposed explanation or answer to a scientific question |
| hypothesis | | observations and measurements recorded during an experiment |
| Data | | Basic unit of life |
| System | | Variety of life within an area |
| Independent variable | | Proposed explanation for a wide variety of observations and experimental results |
| Homeostasis | | Condition that is controlled so that it does not change during an experiment |
| Ecosystem | | Scientific study of all forms of life |
| organism | | Experimental data collected through observation and measurement |
| DNA | | Changing, organized group of related parts that intereact to form a whole |
| Observation | | Inherited trait that is selected over time because it allow organisms to better survive in their environment |
| Evolution | | process that tests a hypothesis by collecting information under controlled conditions |
| Biodiversity | | Using the senses to study the world; using tools to collect measurements; examining previous research results |
| Dependent variable | | Collection of organisms and non-living things such as climate, soil, water, and rocks in an area |
| Metabolism | | Condition or factor that is manipulated by a scientist during an experiment |
| Biology | | Molecule that stores genetic information in all organisms |
| Constant | | Any individual living thing |
| Cell | | All chemical process that synthesize or break down materials within an organism |
| Species | | Change in species over time; process of biological change by which descendants come to differ from their ancestors |
| Theory | | Regulation & maintenance of constant internal conditions in an organism |
| Biosphere | | All organisms & the part of the earth where they exist |
| Experiment | | A group of organisms so similar to one another that they can breed & produce fertile offspring |