Antihistamine action | | have iodine in them |
Traditional Antihistamines | | Block histamine from reaching receptors |
Non-Sedating Antihistamine names | | Benedryl, Chlortrimeton |
Non-sedating Antihistamine side effects | | numbs stretch receptors / suppresses cough reflex |
Antimycobacterial names | | Treat TB |
Antimycobacterials action | | Fluzone, Flumist, RSV-IGIV |
Decongestant action | | Pentamidine (Nebupent) |
Corticosteroid side effects | | Prevent bronchospasms caused by acetylcholine |
Adrenergic Decongestant names | | Nasalcrom, Intal |
Adrenergic Decongestant side effects | | Isoniiazid, Rifampin |
Anticholinergic names | | Suppress non-productive cough (cough center in brain) |
Corticosteroid names | | Irritates GI tract |
Adrenergic Bronchodilator names | | thins secretions, decreased cough (non-productive cough) |
Adrenergic Bronchodilator side effects | | Throat irritation |
Beta 2 Adrenergic names | | Atrovent |
Anticholinergic action | | tachycardia, palpitations, HTN, seizures, arrythmias |
Anticholinergic side effects | | Albuterol, epinephrine, Terbutaline |
Xanthines side effects | | Zyrtec, Claritin, Allegra |
Xanthines action | | Headache, nausea, diarrhea, dizziness, fever |
Steroid combined with bronchodilator | | Tamiflu, Ribavirin, Flumadine, Relenza, Symmetrel |
Anti-Leukotriene action | | HTN, restlessness, tachycardia, tremors |
Anti-Leukotriene names | | Relaxes smooth muscle of bronchioles. |
Anti-Leukotriene side effects | | Mucosil, mucomyst, pulmozyme |
Mast cell Stabilizer action | | Advair / Symbicort |
Mast cell stabilizer side effects | | breaks down secretion thickness |
Mast cell stabilizer names | | Nervousness, palpitations, tremors |
Anti-Tussive action (opioid) | | dry mouth, thrush |
Anti-Tussive names (opioid) | | inhibit formation of leukotriene that cause a/w inflammation |
Anti-Tussive side effect | | bronchospasm, nausea, GI irritation |
Anti-Tussive action (Non-opioid) | | Salmeterol, Formoterol |
Anti-Tussive names (Non-opioid) | | Singulair, Zyflo, Zafirlukast, Xolair, Accolate |
Anti-Tussive side effects (Non-opioid) | | Beconase, Vancerase, Flonase, Nalacort |
Vaccines | | Dry mouth, cough, tachycardia, Increased BP |
Antiviral agents | | Tessalon perles |
Anti-Infective names | | May cause dry mouth, decreased urine, constipation |
Expectorant action | | Inhibit release of histamine/decreases a/w inflammation |
Expectorant names | | Sedation, N/V, lightheaded, constipation |
Expectorant side effects | | Robitussin (guaifenesin |
Mucolytic action | | dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, headache |
Mucolytic side effects | | Vicks, Sudafed, Neosynephrine |
Mucolytic names | | codeine |
Organidine and SSKI | | Shrink inflamed tissues/relieve nasal stuffiness |