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Across 6. A “splendid little war” between the United States and Spain in 1898 over Cuban independence. From this conflict the US gained possession of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippians. 9. Ended the Opium Wars between Britain and China. Britain retained possession of Honk Kong until 1996 10. person sent on a religious mission, esp. one sent to promote Christianity in a foreign country. 11. Boers (Dutch) fought England in order to regain the independence they had given up to obtain British help against the Zulus 14. policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force 15. idea that the government should not get involved in businesses. 17. a 1917 diplomatic proposal from the German Empire for Mexico to join the Central Powers. It was intercepted by the British and led to American involvement in WWI. 21. The Indian Rebellion of 1857 began as a mutiny of sepoys of the East India Company's army on 10 May 1857 23. An armed conflict between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848 over possession of the Southwestern United States 24. form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.) 26. political and economic theories of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, later developed by their followers to form the basis for the theory and practice of communism. 31. debt securities issued by a government to finance military operations and other expenditure in times of war 32. treaty imposed on Germany by the Allied powers in 1920 after the end of World War I which demanded giant reparations from the German 33. FDR’s plan to pull the US out of the Great Depression 34. 18th Amendment, it prohibited the sale and purchase of liquor in the US 38. 1929-1942, the US experienced an economic slump that saw many jobless and experiencing homelessness. 41. fierce warrior tribe in South Africa that resisted both Dutch and British colonization. 43. using assembly line techniques, goods can be produced at a large speed 47. War between Russia and Japan (1904 – 1905) in which the Japanese victory gave them power over Korea and Manchuria 49. A country or area under the full or partial political control of another country, typically a distant one, and occupied by settlers from that country. 53. patriotic feeling, principles, or efforts 55. A policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force. 56. secret clubs that served liquor at a time when it wasn’t allowed 57. British cruise liner that was sank by a German U-boat in 1917. This angered Americans as 128 citizens were aboard. 58. union or association formed for mutual benefit, esp. between countries or organizations 59. alliance that included Germany, Italy, and Japan during WWII.

Down 1. policy or practice on the part of people in positions of authority of restricting the freedom and responsibilities of those subordinate to them in the subordinates' supposed best interest. 2. belief or desire of a government or people that a country should maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests 3. Treaty that ended the Mexican-American War and gave the US possession of AZ, NM, NV, NM, CA, and CO. 4. form of socialism featuring racism and expansionism and obedience to a strong leader such as Adolf Hitler 5. deliberate killing of a large group of people, esp. those of a particular ethnic group or nation. 7. authoritarian and nationalistic system of government and social organization such as under Benito Mussolini 8. the alliance linking Russia, France, and Britain after the signing of the Anglo-Russian Entente on August 31, 190 12. A United States federal law signed by President Chester A. Arthur on May 6, 1882. This act provided an absolute 10-year moratorium on Chinese labor immigration. 13. secret government program was responsible for creating the Atomic bomb under J. Robert Oppenheimer. 16. German submarine used in World War I or World War II. 18. degree of wealth and material comfort available to a person or community 19. alliance that contained the US, Britain, France and Russia during WWII. 20. international organization formed in 1920 to promote cooperation and peace among nations, it did not include the US 22. girls that went against the social norm, they had short hair, smoked cigarettes and went out dancing... Icon of the 1920's 25. a business leader whose means of amassing a personal fortune contributes positively to the country in some way. 27. A country or area in which another country has power to affect developments although it has no formal authority. 28. A Rudyard Kipling poem that insinuated that the job of the white man was to care for uncivilized whites (super racist). 29. The theory that individuals, groups, and peoples are subject to the same Darwinian laws of natural selection as plants and animals 30. machines replacing human labor 35. The policy of granting equal trade opportunities to all countries 36. day the fighting of WWI ended. Now it is known as Veterans day. 37. Wars fought between the British and Chinese over Opium importation into China. 39. in the assembly line model its where a person focuses on one thing and becomes good at it 40. When one country is controlled politically and financially by a larger country. Cuba was told by the US after the Spanish American War who they could trade and make treaties with. 42. Patriotic feeling, principles, or efforts 44. After WWI, the United States tried to return to this policy separating it from the other nations and their issues. 45. World War I the alliance of Germany and Austria-Hungary and other nations allied with them in opposing the Allies 46. information, esp. of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote or publicize a particular political point of view 48. Hitler’s systematic murder of the Jewish people (and others such as the mentally handicapped, and Gypsies) during WWII. 50. money given by the government to business owners and individuals 51. a way of organizing a society in which the government owns the things that are used to make and transport products (such as land, oil, factories, ships, etc.) 52. A political and economic theory of social organization that advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole. 54. policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race in South Africa