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Across 2. The beliefs, value and practices passed on from one generation to the next through learning as distinct from 'nature' 5. A form of nationalism fueled primarily by a keen sense of distinctiveness and the desire to preserve it 9. Samuel Huntington's theory from the early 1990s warning of the potential inherent tensions in a Multiculturalist word (3 words) 15. The 18th century pioneer of cultural nationalism (3 words) 16. When preferential treatment is given towards a group designed to compensate its members for past disadvantage or structural inequality (2 words) 17. A form of power-sharing involving a close association amongst a number of parties or political formations, typically used in deeply divided societies 18. The German term for predominantly Turkish or former-Yugoslav immigrants 19. A minority assertive political movement in Canada; the spiritual home of multiculturalism as a political ideology 20. Edward Said's 1978 post colonialist critique of western cultural and political hegemony 21. A Canadian political philosopher best known for his work on and avocation of minority rights (2 words) 22. A core requirement for people to feel belonging to/rooted in a state in Multiculturalist belief

Down 1. An increase in this (2 words) has also widened cultural diversity in societies and fueled the multiculturalist agenda over the last fifty years 2. The belief that the world constitutes a singly moral community in which people have potential obligations towards all others regardless of nationality, religion, ethnicity etc. 3. One type of minority right (2 words) 4. A core liberal value at the heart of most Multiculturalism (3 words) 6. The opposite of Multiculturalism 7. This black consciousness movement in the USA rejected the non-violent civil disobedience strategy of Martin Luther King etc. (2 words) 8. Multiculturalism celebrates this as a highly positive feature of society 10. In which decade - in words - did multiculturalism emerge as a theoretical ideological stance? 11. The belief that peoples' identities and values are constituted through the community in the sense that there are no 'unencumbered selves' 12. One type of minority right 13. The group often seen as most deserving of minority rights (2 words) 14. Multiculturalism tends to advocate this outlook; the philosophical opposite of universalism