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Across 2. DCD may often be associated with _________ (abbrev). 5. DMD results in ___________ muscle destruction. 8. Children classified as GMFCS level I are able to ______ independently. 9. Researc shows that _________ interventions may be most effective for DCD. 11. Injury or tightness of the sternocleidomastoid muscle. 12. Neonatal diagnosis commonly associated with cerebral palsy (abbrev) 16. Children classified as GMFCS level IV typically require this for mobility over long distances. 17. Standardized test for preterm infants (abbrev) 22. Neonatal intervention 26. The neonatal examination may include assessment of infant _______ strategies. 27. Excess accumulation of fluid in the brain, often associated with myelodysplasia. 29. Children with DCD may often _________ motor play and sports activities. 30. Spina bifida usually results from failure of the _________ to close in the early days/weeks of pregnancy. 32. ___________ instability is an impairment often seen in children with Down syndrome. 33. When rising from the floor, boys with DMD typically exhibit the _______ sign. 35. Children with autism often have ________ impairments that affect motor performance. 37. DDH is often diagnosed via _________. 38. A right torticollis is characterized by a head tilt to the ________. 39. Genetic syndromes may often be associated with _________ disability. 42. Unusually large calves in boys with DMD. 43. A closed spinal cord lesion may also be known as spina bifida ________. 44. Orthopedic impairment seen more frequenty in African-American males around the onset of puberty (abbrev). 45. By age 1-2 years, physical therapists should work with children with spina bifida and their families to prepare for ___________. 46. One sign of neonatal stability is clear, well-defined sleep _______. 49. Results in severe, progressive bowing of the tibia. 50. Almost all boys with DMD will eventually depend on ________ mobility. 51. ________ may be a sign of neonatal stress. 53. DDH is often treated in younger babies by use of a ________ harness. 54. _________ injections may be used to treat torticollis that is not responsive to less invasive PT treatment. 55. Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is always seen in _________. 56. A primary component of PT management of torticollis is ________ (abbrev).

Down 1. Neonatal state 2 3. The most common type of cerebral palsy is spastic _________. 4. Trisomy 21 is also known as _______ syndrome 5. Management of Legg-Calve-Perthes in children younger than 6 years focuses on decreasing ________. 6. Clubfoot is characterized by an __________ position of the foot. 7. DMD is caused by a missing/defective gene responsible for the production of the structural muscle protein, __________. 10. Developmental coordination disorder is defined as motor coordination markedly below expected levels for the child's age and _________. 13. Birth weight less than 2500 grams (abbrev) 14. A primary concern for older boys with DMD is ________ function. 15. A common impairment in spina bifida is an allergy to __________. 18. Brain bleed in preterm infants, graded I-IV (abbrev) 19. According to the synactive theory of infant behavioral organization, ________ stability must occur before motor organization. 20. Children with spina bifida at L4 level usually require a ____________ for mobility. 21. Open spinal cord lesion 23. For a child with right torticollis, PT may recommend a football carry with the infant's right side ________. 24. The terminal stage of DMD usually occurs in early adulthood and involves _________ insufficiency. 25. The cause of DCD is _________. 28. Legg-Calve-Perthes involves disrupted blood flow to the ________ head. 31. ___________ is often associated with torticollis. 34. According to Winders, children with Down syndrome usually ______ alone by 14 months. 36. Cerebral palsy is a _________ disorder caused for a non-progressive disturbance in the fetal or infant brain. 40. Birth before 37 weeks gestation 41. Classification system for children with CP based on performance in functional motor skills. (abbrev) 42. Myelodysplasia is often associated with sensory deficits and motor _________. 44. Common orthotic choice for children with sacral level myelodysplasia (abbrev) 45. Cerebral palsy may be diagnosed when a child fails to meet ______ milestones. 47. An extra copy of one chromosome is known as a __________. 48. A right torticollis is characterized by cervical rotation to the _________. 52. Vital sign assessment for newborns usually given immediately and 5 minutes after birth.