style | | Point of view that allows the narrator to know the thoughts and feelings of all the characters |
omniscient point of view | | The (negative, positive or neutral) associations, emotions and attitudes of a given word |
theme | | Point of view that allows the narrator to know the thoughts and feelings of one of the characters only |
composition | | This is the term to use when the narrator directly tells us what characterizes a given character |
short story | | The selection and organization of the material (i.e., the events, descriptive passages etc.) that makes up the story |
objective point of view | | A relatively short narrative with only one storyline and with a limited number of characters |
stream of consciousness | | Point of view that restricts the narrator to the reporting of events and dialogue (no thoughts or feelings) |
frame story | | An abrupt opening of a story |
intertextuality | | A comparison using either "as" or "like" as the link (e.g., The world is like a stage) |
narrator | | What the text is essentially about, often an idea such as war or love |
round character | | This is the term to use when something or somebody is spoken of as if it were something else (e.g.,"All the world's a stage" (Shakespeare)). |
showing | | This term is used when the text directly or indirectly refers to another work of art |
limited point of view | | The fictional world that the story takes place in including the social environment and the time |
flat character | | A character with a certain depth to it |
setting | | The way the text has been written (vocabulary, syntax, use of imagery, tone etc.) |
characterization | | This is the term to use when the narrator - through dialogue and action - shows (rather than tells) us what a given character is like |
protagonist | | Figurative language (symbols, metaphors and similes) |
connotations | | A minimally described or stereotypical character |
mood | | The main character in a work of fiction |
metaphor | | A narrative technique in which the narrative is a representation of the narrator' s"random" thoughts |
simile | | What you do when you find words to describe a given character's looks, personality, attitude, opinions etc. based on evidence found in the text |
imagery | | The character or invented voice telling the story |
chronological narrative | | A story that functions a frame for another story |
in medias res | | An object, a character or an event which is actually physically present in the story but also represents something more abstract |
symbol | | The atmosphere that pervades the story |
telling | | A narrative arranged according to the date/time of occurrence of the events |