1 | Near-shoring | | _____ | U.S. act that established the first national policy for safety and health and continues to deliver standards that employers must meet to guarantee the health and safety of their employees |
2 | NLRB v. Weingarten | | _____ | 2010 U.S. law that requires virtually all citizens and legal residents to have minimum health coverage and requires employers with more than 50 full-time employees to provide health coverage that meets minimum benefit specifications or pay a penalty |
3 | Nonexempt employees | | _____ | 1971 U.S. case that stated that an employer may not, in the absence of business necessity, refuse to hire women with preschool-aged children while hiring men with such children |
4 | Occupational illness | | _____ | Employees covered under U.S. Fair Labor Standards Act regulations, including minimum wage and overtime pay requirements |
5 | Occupational injury | | _____ | Medical condition or disorder, other than one resulting from an occupational injury, caused by exposure to environmental factors associated with employment |
6 | Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Act | | _____ | Injury that results from a work-related accident or exposure involving a single incident in the work environment |
7 | Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (OWBPA) | | _____ | Required for nonexempt workers under U.S. Fair Labor Standards Act at 1.5 times the regular rate of pay for hours over 40 in a workweek |
8 | Overtime pay | | _____ | Landmark 1975 U.S. labor relations case that dealt with the right of a unionized employee to have another person present during certain investigatory interviews |
9 | Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) | | _____ | U.S. act that amended the Age Discrimination in Employment Act to include all employee benefits; also provided standards that an employee's waiver of the right to sue for age discrimination must meet in order to be upheld by a court |
10 | Phillips v. Martin Marietta Corporation | | _____ | Practice of contracting a part of business processes or production to an external company in a country that is relatively close (e.g., within the same own region) |