| skull | | bones are united by cartilage |
| suture lines | | forearm rotates medially (palm faces posteriorly) |
| cartilaginous joints | | acetylcholine (ACh) |
| vertebral column | | space between the presynaptic and postsynaptic endings |
| opposition | | uniaxial movement |
| annulus fibrosus | | turning the sole laterally |
| synaptic cleft | | contain nucleus pulposus, limit its expansion |
| condyloid joints | | single neuron and all the fibers it innervates |
| posterior longitudinal ligament | | exaggerated lumbar curvature |
| articular cartilage | | oppose a particular movement |
| myofilaments | | filtrate of blood; viscous, similar to raw egg white |
| motor unit | | attachment sites for some head and neck muscles |
| kyphosis | | opposite movement to protraction |
| fascicles | | contains elastic connective tissue and very strong |
| syndesmoses | | smaller bundles within the whole muscle |
| pronation | | composed of proteins (actin and myosin) |
| protraction | | interconnect tubules surrounding each myofibril |
| sarcoplasmic reticulum | | only movement between atlas and axis vertebrae |
| nucleus pulposus | | provide openings, passage of air and food |
| antagonist | | joint cavity is enclosed in a two-layered capsule |
| temporomandibular (TMJ) | | intermediate; oxygen dependent |
| saddle joints | | binds to sodium ligand gated channel |
| lordosis | | Missing phrase2 - 44 |
| synovial fluid | | bones connected exclusively by ligaments |
| resting potential | | help prime mover |
| plane joint | | cushioning pad, act as shock absorbers |
| third-class lever | | individual muscle cell |
| ligamentum flavum | | fibrocartilage; deepens glenoid cavity |
| lever | | attachments for ribs and muscles |
| retraction | | gelatinous, acts like a rubber ball |
| supination | | applied force; muscle contraction |
| facial bones | | ends of opposing bones, covered with hyaline cartilage; absorbs compression |
| neuromuscular junction | | away from midline |
| rotation | | saw-toothed appearance |
| hinge joints | | nonangular movement of jutting out the jaw |
| fibrous joints | | turning the sole medially |
| acetylcholine (ACh) | | a rigid bar that moves; bones |
| lateral excursion | | multiaxial movement |
| slow oxidative fibers | | wraps each muscle cell |
| anterior longitudinal ligament | | the largest and most complex joint |
| knee (tibiofemural) joint | | produce ATP aerobically |
| effort | | thumb moves across the palm to touch the tips of other fingers |
| medial excursion | | approximately -70mV in most neurons |
| neurotransmitter | | the point where nerve ending (axon) and muscle fiber meet |
| pivot joints | | exaggerated thoracic curvature |
| eversion | | bones connected by fibrous connective tissue |
| fast glycolytic fibers | | most easily dislocated joint |
| synovial joints | | produce ATP anaerobically |
| invertebral discs | | most movable type of joint, all diarthrotic |
| synergist | | always at a mechanical disadvantage |
| muscle fiber | | specialized contractile organelles |
| glenoid labrum | | biaxial movement |
| epimysium | | attaches strongly to bony vertebrae and intervertebral discs |
| ball-and-socket joints | | surrounds each fascicle (group of muscle fibers) |
| perimysium | | surrounds entire muscle |
| articular capsule | | toward midline |
| myofibrils | | forearm rotates laterally (palm faces anteriorly) |
| inversion | | Missing phrase2 - 21 |
| fast oxydative fibers | | narrow and weak, attaches to intervertebral discs |
| endomysium | | short gliding movements are allowed |