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Across 5. reduced electron carriers whose bonds contain a form of useable energy 9. precursor metabolite used to make amino acid alanine 11. starting compounds converted to end product 14. electrons are passed to O2 to produce water 16. Factor affecting enzyme activity when increased will increase speed of reaction 17. Catalytic or critical site where substrate bonds to enzyme causing enzyme to change its shape 19. Occurs when the inhibitor and substrate act at different sites on the enzyme 21. Harvested Energy that is in motion 24. the reducing power accumlumated in glycolysis and the TCA cycle to generate alot of ATP 27. uses energy from proton motive force to add phospate ion to ADP 28. Inorganic trace elements completing functions of the enzymes 30. energy it takes to initiate a chemical reaction; enzymes catalyze chem reactions by lowering this 32. Enzyme substrate complex-mutual interaction between enzyme and substrate which allows for the activiate energy to be lowered allowing product to be formed 33. Inhibitor binds to same site as substrate causing the substrate to not bond to the enzyme 34. Uses chem energy to add phosphate ion to molecule of ADP 35. Biosynthesis; Process tht utilizes energy stored in ATP as building blocks of macromolecules that make up cells

Down 1. The amount of harvested energy available released from bonds 2. electrons are passed to inorganic compounds 3. oxidation of glucose to produce two molecules of pyruvate 4. the preferred energy source for many cells 6. environmental factor of enzyme which is best above 7 7. Process that harvests energy during breakdown of compounds to synthesize ATP 8. Obtain energy by degrading organic compounds and releasing the energy of their chemical bonds 10. produces very little ATP; occurs when cells cannot respire; partial oxidation of glucose 12. Regulators that activity of enzymes by causing some molecules to bind to the enzyme and change the shape of the enzyme 13. Series of sequential chemical reactions 15. Harvested Energy that is stored 18. protein; biological catalyst that converts one substrate into another 20. metabolic pathways produced in catabolic pathways that can be used in anabolic pathways 22. This cyle initiates a series of oxidations that result in the release of two molecules of CO2; this generates precursor metabolites, alot of reducing power and ATP 23. Organic factors that are loosely bound to make enzymes & substrate able to bond better 25. Environment factor of enzyme that sucks water out of cell; too much leads to plasmolysis 26. How plants use energy from the sun to converty ADP to ATP 27. Compounds that lose electrons 29. Compounds that gain electron 31. energy currency of a cell; donor of free energy