| blockylava | | volcano made from alternating layers of lava and pyroclastic material |
| active | | a mountain that forms when molten rock is forced to the earth's surface |
| compositevolcano | | small, steeply sloped volcano that forms from moderately explosive volcanic eruptions |
| rift | | lava that is jagged |
| fissure | | when lava erupts from long cracks |
| AA | | magma that flows onto the earth's surface |
| magma | | large, gently sloped volcano that forms from moderately explosive eruptions |
| pahoehoe | | 2 things that magma is made out of |
| plateboundaries | | volcanoes that surround the pacific ocean |
| crater | | pebble like bits of magma that became solid before they hit the ground |
| volcano | | funnel shaped pit around the central vent of a volcano |
| caldera | | circular depression forming when a magma chamber empties and causes the ground above to sink |
| tiltmeter | | molten rock that stays in the earth's crust |
| ringoffire | | lava that oozes from a volcano |
| cinderconevolcano | | volcanos that are erupting at this time are called |
| silicaandwater | | most volcanic activity takes place along these |
| pyroclasticmaterial | | earthquakes are measured with this |
| hotspot | | lava that flows slowly forming a glassy surface with rounded wrinkles |
| lapilli | | deep crack that forms between tectonic plates as they seperate |
| seismograph | | an instrument attached to the surface of the volcano which detects changes in angle of slope |
| pillowlava | | consists of rock fragments created by explosive eruptions |
| lava | | place on the surface of the earth directly above the column of magma called a mantle plume |
| shieldvolcano | | forms when lava erupts underwater |