| sensory | | a brief electrical charge that travels down the axon |
| action potential | | a simple, automatic, inborn response to a sensory stimulus |
| neurotransmitter | | this nervous system arouses |
| interneurons | | a set of glands that secret hormones into the bloodstream |
| myelin sheath | | basic building block of the nervous system |
| reflex | | neural "cables" containing many axons |
| somantic | | secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine |
| acetylcholine | | a neurotransmitter that enables learning and memory |
| sympathetic | | chemical messangers |
| nervous system | | recieves messages from other cells |
| adrenal glands | | interconnected neural cells |
| endocrine system | | this passes messages away from the cell body |
| cell body | | neurons that carry outgoing information from the CNS to the muscles and glands |
| threshold | | natural, opiatelike neurotransmitters linked to pain control and to pleasure |
| autonomic | | regulates growth |
| axon | | the level of stimulation requred to trigger a neural impulse |
| neural networks | | neurons that carry incoming information from the sense receptors to the CNS |
| neuron | | helps speed neural impulses |
| motor | | this nervous system conserves energy as it calms |
| dendrites | | the body's speedy, electrochemical comunication network |
| pituitary glands | | the cell's life support center |
| hormones | | this nervous system controls the glands and the muscles of our internal organs |
| nerves | | CNS neurons |
| endorphins | | this nervous system enables voluntary control of our skeletal muscles |
| parasympathetic | | chemical messengers |