| Ganga | | Symobolic of the physical universe |
| parvati | | leaves of specific plant offered on shivarathiri |
| Bhishma | | A sacred river in India |
| Open | | position of lord shiva right hand |
| varda murdra | | togather with brahma and vishnu make the hindu trinity |
| niranjan | | Master of Yoga |
| Vasuki Naga | | representing the male and female |
| maha shivarathiri | | mountain abode of shiva and parvati |
| Three | | no of items explaining the intergration of the physical,mental and spiritual. |
| rudraska | | the royal person who narrates the story of his past life |
| Damaru | | symbolic source of power and ignorance |
| Lingam | | A new cycle of creation |
| Crescent | | a festival observed to obatain the blessings of Lord Shiva |
| Tiger | | Symbolic source of creative energy |
| Mahabharata | | Symbolic of cycle of time |
| Nandi | | cannot be seen by the mortal eye |
| Lord Shiva | | the symbol for the worship of Lord shiva |
| Kailas | | Lord Shiva's consort |
| Trident | | the individual in the epic above gives a discourse on shivrathiri |
| kundala | | coiled 3 times around his neck |
| Ashes | | necklace with 108 beads |
| Chitrabhanu | | symboloses nada |
| vishnu | | the epic where the story of maha svhivrathri is related |
| bael | | symbolises will power, action, knowledge |